Deck planning / Approvals

Does your deck need building consent?

Deck consent and safety barriers are different checks. MBIE’s deck exemption considers the possible fall from the structure, while barrier requirements use a separate threshold. Check the full proposal and the site before treating a deck as exempt.

Grey deck and broad steps with a timber privacy screen, glass balustrade and hillside view
From the Fix All Construction project gallery.

Keep the two height questions separate

Under MBIE’s published guidance, the exemption applies where it is not possible to fall more than 1.5 metres, even if the structure collapses. A safety barrier is still required where there is a fall of one metre or more. Those statements do not settle every design or district planning question.

What to check for your deck

QuestionWhy it mattersNext step
Possible fallA single measurement beside the door may miss lower ground elsewhere.Have the full site and proposed structure assessed.
Barrier requirementA deck can need a barrier even when the deck exemption applies.Include the appropriate barrier design in the scope.
District planningLocation, boundaries and site controls are separate considerations.Check the proposal with the relevant local council.
Additional workA roof, retaining work or another structure changes the overall proposal.Describe the whole project rather than the platform alone.

Prepare your council or builder discussion

  1. Bring a sketch with the deck location and proposed dimensions.
  2. Show ground levels around every side, including sloping areas.
  3. Include planned excavation or landscaping that changes the ground.
  4. Mark stairs, access points and adjoining structures.
  5. Keep written advice with the final design and approval records.

A sloping section needs more than one measurement

A deck may sit close to the ground near the house while the ground falls away at its outer edge. Include photographs from below and from the side when introducing the project. Have the relevant heights and site conditions confirmed as part of the assessment.

If it is exempt, can I ignore the Building Code?

No. Exempt work still needs to meet the Building Code, and other requirements can apply. MBIE advises checking district planning implications with the council. This page helps prepare the conversation; it does not determine whether a particular deck is exempt.

Further reading

Guidance checked 30 September 2026. Confirm the requirements and product information for your own project.

Let’s get it sorted.

Tell us about your property, the work you have in mind and where your plans have reached. Request a quote discussion or a site visit through our enquiry form.

Discuss your deck plans
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Wellington, the Hutt Valley, Porirua and the Kāpiti Coast